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Leadership Insights

The Evolution of HR Leadership Post-Pandemic

4 min read

Jane Firth discusses the transformation of the Chief Human Resources Officer (CHRO) role since the pandemic and its current form.

The pandemic significantly elevated the role of people leaders, positioning the CHRO as a crucial strategic player. Five years later, the responsibilities of CHROs have expanded, requiring them to manage organisational culture, governance, workforce expectations, and the growing influence of technology in talent management. 

In 2025, CHROs are more closely aligned with their CEOs, acting as architects of workplace identity, resilience, performance, and engagement. 

A Broader, More Strategic Role 

Today's CHRO is not only a guardian of employee wellbeing, but also a key driver of business strategy. CEOs increasingly depend on their CHROs to define and communicate the organisation's values, shaping the employer brand and company culture. 

Employees and candidates now scrutinise an employer’s purpose, ESG commitments, and workplace experience before making career decisions; this shift has led CHROs to take on greater responsibility for sustainability, governance, and the overall employee experience. 

Over the past year, a survey of 500 HR leaders revealed a 34% increase in HR leaders integrating ESG policies into their daily operations. Additionally, there has been a 62% rise in demand for benefits that prioritise sustainability and social responsibility. 

Beyond traditional HR functions, CHROs now oversee the “look and feel” of the business, curating environments that attract and retain talent while fostering collaboration. As more CEOs advocate for a return to the office, people leaders must balance business needs with market expectations, ensuring that work environments are both productive and appealing. 

The CEO-CHRO Relationship 

The pandemic highlighted the importance of people leadership, embedding CHROs firmly in the executive decision-making process. The strategic significance of HR is evident, with 89% of CEOs now consider that HR should have a central role in the business. 

CHROs are tasked with reconciling the sometimes divergent needs of CEOs, who may favour in-office presence, with employee expectations for flexibility.

This balancing act extends beyond physical work arrangements to broader workforce engagement strategies, ensuring that employees feel connected to the company’s mission and remain high-performing. 

As companies continue to navigate hybrid work models, CHROs are addressing how leaders can effectively connect with their teams. They are taking on transformation assignments and shaping the organisation’s ability to drive performance without a one-size-fits-all strategy. 

The Crisis Leader 

The pandemic underscored the indispensability of CHROs as crisis leaders. Over the past five years, people leaders have managed unprecedented uncertainty, from global health emergencies to economic downturns and geopolitical instability. 

Crisis management and business resilience have become central to the CHRO role.

In 2025, CHROs are responsible for ensuring workforces are prepared for disruption while maintaining engagement and productivity. 

Workforce agility has also become a critical priority. CHROs now lead scenario planning exercises, developing rapid response strategies for economic shocks, talent shortages, and emerging risks. This requires deep collaboration with CFOs and COOs to balance workforce costs with long-term talent sustainability. 

Employees expect transparency, reassurance, and clear leadership during periods of uncertainty. CHROs are responsible for shaping messaging that aligns with corporate values, ensuring that organisational culture remains intact even in the face of disruption. 

AI and Technology in HR 

Technology continues to reshape the people function, with AI playing an increasingly prominent role. From AI-driven scheduling tools to bots handling high-volume graduate recruitment, automation is streamlining administrative tasks, freeing up people leaders to focus on strategic initiatives. 

AI is also enhancing workforce planning, allowing people leaders to assess skills gaps, optimise organisational structures, and future-proof talent strategies.

In the future, AI is predicted to reduce the time employees spend on administrative tasks by 60% to 70%, fundamentally reshaping many roles. As a result, CHROs will be responsible for redefining these positions to align with AI integration and its evolving applications. 

However, as automation reduces administrative burdens, CHROs in 2025 must ensure employees still feel valued and heard in an increasingly digital landscape. CHROs that effectively integrate AI while maintaining a strong people-first approach will gain a competitive advantage in talent retention and engagement. 

ESG & Wellbeing 

ESG remains a priority for CHROs, with a growing focus on governance and workforce sustainability. Companies are being held accountable for their social and environmental impact, requiring people leaders to drive meaningful initiatives that align with corporate values and stakeholder expectations. 

In parallel, employee wellbeing remains a priority, as companies recognise the link between mental health, engagement, and productivity. Looking ahead, CHROs will continue to play a pivotal role in shaping the future of work – balancing CEO priorities, workforce expectations, and technological advancements to create resilient, high-performing organisations. 

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